Posted by
Doctor Poddy on Sunday, October 01, 2006 4:45:45 AM
There is an interesting article by an American professor on the
London Telgraph, saying that the US should treat terrorists the same as ordinary uniformed soldiers who are POW's, because to treat them so is good for the safety of our soldiers.
Right.
Quick: When was the last war when American POW's were treated humanely?
Hint: World War I...ten years before the Geneva conventions were signed.
Mr. Fergueson is probably a very nice man.
He believes in rule of law, and the strict implementation of that law.
What he doesn't see is the reality around him.
There are two major problems with his arguments:
One: He assumes that the Germans in World War II treated Russian POW's badly because the USSR didn't sign the Geneva conventions.
Actually, the atrocities were probably because the Russians were Slavs, and like Jews, considered untermensch.
The second mistake he makes is that notes Japan, who
DID sign the Geneva accord, mistreated "thousands of American soldiers during the Bataan death march." and mistreated UK POW's in Malaysia...it's not clear what his argument is here, since Japan signed the Geneva accords, but didn't follow them.
Now, I hate to tell him, but his argument is also racist.
You see, not only Americans died during the death march, but many many more patriotic Philipinos: those who served in the
Philippine Scouts , those who, like my husband, joined with American sponsored guerilla groups, civilians who helped these groups, and also many, many innocent civilians.
None of these groups were covered by the Geneva convention.
Thanks to a book, most people have heard of the
Rape of Nanking, and have a vague idea that the Japanese killed a lot of Chinese (a fact that still has present day geopolitical influence, as I note in an earlier post). But how many have heard of the
rape of Manila or that an estimated one million Philipino civilians were killed during the war?
My point is that in World War II, the Geneva convention was a meaninless piece of paper. To state:"Such were the consequences of spurning or flouting the Geneva Conventions." as Mr. Fergueson does is a non sequitor at best, and a lie at worse.
For Japan signed the treaty, remember? They did not mistreat Americans (and Philippino and British and Anzac and Chinese) POWS because those countries didn't bother to sign the Geneva convention, but because the philosophy behind the Japanese war machine was terroristic toward inferiors, and terror was encouraged.
And for POW's, mistreatment of American soldiers seems to be the rule rather than the exception.
American soldiers in later wars against murderous dictatorships similarly had no Geneva protections.
Did the Geneva convention prevent atrocities against UN troops during the
Korean conflict?How about those captured in Viet Nam? Somalia?
Did the Geneva convention prevent the rape of
female POW's in both Desert Storm and the present day Iraq war?
Did it prevent the beheading of innocent civilians byAlquada in Iraq, or the torture deaths of
two of our soldiers who were captured?
Except for the last atrocity, all these deaths were "official", or at least these atrocities were done in the course of a war, often in the heat of battle or by soldiers in uniforms acting for an official government who had seen their fellow soldiers or families hurt or killed.
These atrocities had some logic behind them, and some authority, and those commiting them were subject to discipline.
This is not true for people who live in Berlin or London or Saudi Arabia and read about Palestinian atrocities, then travel 8,000 miles to train at an AlQuada training camp with the express purpose, not to fight a conventional war (such as Osama Ben Laden did when he joined to help Afghans to defeat Russia) but against civilians.
Terrorists are not ex Bathists who plant IED's to kill Americans in a convoy.
Terrorists are those who blow up civilians praying at a mosque, church or temple in order to sow terror among civilians, or punish those they consider as infidels.
Terrorists bomb civilians on subway trains in Spain, India, or Britain. Or sink planes and ferries and restaurants full of people whose only crime was to have a holiday. Or shoot teachers and bomb schools because they dare to teach girls.
Do such killers deserve to be treated as soldiers?
Or shall we treat them under civilian law, where they are innocent until proven guilty, and where if the evidence cannot "prove" they are guilty, they go free...but what if the "evidence" is their decision to travel and train to learn how to kill? Do we argue that fact is not a crime? Are they to be treated the same as soldiers who have uniforms and officers? If so, then where are their uniforms? Why are their targets civilians?
The War on Terror is new to the USA, but Terror is not a new tactic.
Here in the Philippines, the NPA communists are still around, and like the Mafia, kill an occassional politician who someone didn't like, or kidnap someone for money. But they don't try to bomb the lSM mall or kill pastors...but Alquada does. That is because, like the communists and fascist terrorists in the past, they see those they kill as unimportant, as merely a means to an end, and the end is to remove opposition to themselves so they can take over.
Nor are the tactics against political groups that use terror new.
And most are not as benign as being interrogated by a
nubile female interrogator wearing a thong.There are several ways ways to stop a terrorist.
One is the Ann Coulter answer: Kill their leaders and convert them to be Christians...well, converting them to be good Muslims would work too.
This is the story of
Chiara Barilla and the conversion of many of the Red Brigade terrorists who killed Prime Minister Moro
in Italy.
There was also a report in
The Atlantic Monthly of a simlar tactic that was used by Syrian intelligence, who "defanged" terrorist young men by arranging jobs and getting them wives.
Two: Isolate them, find who they know, and then break up the cells and training camps. That is what Bush is doing. If you keep them incarcarated long enough, most will "wear out" their desire for terror, and in the meanwhile, they can't kill anyone.
Three: Containment. Just kill them all. Or enough of them that the rest keep quiet.
This is the tactic in many countries.
A low llevel of political violence can be tolorated (think Mafia or the war on drugs) but there is always a danger that things will get worse, especially when justice is delayed or uncertain.
That is why you get government amnesties, followed by revenge killings, and hit squads, something I have seen both here and in Colombia.
Yet quite a few countries put up with the low grade killings and get on with their business, and the low number of innocents killed by both sides is an acceptable alternative to allowing these groups to grow.
Because there is another answer on how to treat a terrorist.
Four: Let him win.
And you end up with a million dead in Cambodia, or the destruction of Zimbabwe, or the genocides of Maoist China.
Ironically, although true pacifists work for and pray for solution number one, alas, too often the results of their labours is solution number four.
Cut and run indeed.